All birds/Accipitridae/Western Marsh Harrier
AI reconstruction of Western Marsh Harrier (Circus aeruginosus)AI

AI reconstruction created with Nano Banana 2 · 1K, grounded in the profile’s documented taxonomy, habitat, natural-history sources, and an open-license visual reference when available. It is an interpretive image, not documentary evidence. Image policy

Western Marsh Harrier (Circus aeruginosus)
Verified source photographArtem KuznetsovCC-BY · View source
PRB-0213Accipitriformes

Western Marsh Harrier

Aguilucho Lagunero

Circus aeruginosus

Accidental / vagrantIUCN LC · Least Concern

The western marsh harrier (Circus aeruginosus) is a large harrier, a bird of prey from temperate and subtropical western Eurasia and adjacent Africa. It is also known as the Eurasian marsh harrier. Formerly, a number of relatives were included in C. aeruginosus, which was then known as "marsh harrier". The related taxa are now generally considered to be separate species: the eastern marsh harrier (C. spilonotus), the Papuan harrier (C. spilothorax) of eastern Asia and the Wallacea, the swamp harrier (C. approximans) of Australasia and the Madagascar marsh harrier (C. maillardi) of the western Indian Ocean islands. The western marsh harrier is often divided into two subspecies, the widely migratory C. a. aeruginosus which is found across most of its range, and C. a. harterti which is resident all-year in north-west Africa.

FamilyAccipitridaeHawks, Eagles, and Kites
Puerto Rico occurrenceAccidental / vagrantAvibase inferred core 380
Primary habitatwetlandsWetland
Primary dietVertebrateVertivore
Average mass681.25 gGlobal trait estimate
MovementMigratory; Sedentary / residentAerial

Sound archive

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XC1090912Recording 1 of 3flight call
Spectrogram of Western Marsh Harrier: flight call
SpectrogramCircus aeruginosus

Play: flight call by Dimitri

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Sound recorded by Dimitri · XC1090912 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Visualization by Stichting Xeno-canto voor Natuurgeluiden.

Every recording retains the creator, catalogue number, and license published by Xeno-canto. Metadata via GBIF

Island profile

Catalog scopeAvibase inferred core 380

About the Western Marsh Harrier

The western marsh harrier (Circus aeruginosus) is a large harrier, a bird of prey from temperate and subtropical western Eurasia and adjacent Africa. It is also known as the Eurasian marsh harrier. Formerly, a number of relatives were included in C. aeruginosus, which was then known as "marsh harrier". The related taxa are now generally considered to be separate species: the eastern marsh harrier (C. spilonotus), the Papuan harrier (C. spilothorax) of eastern Asia and the Wallacea, the swamp harrier (C. approximans) of Australasia and the Madagascar marsh harrier (C. maillardi) of the western Indian Ocean islands. The western marsh harrier is often divided into two subspecies, the widely migratory C. a. aeruginosus which is found across most of its range, and C. a. harterti which is resident all-year in north-west Africa.

Conservation

Least Concern

IUCN LC

Global IUCN
LC
Puerto Rico DNER
No current listing in source crosswalk
Federal ESA
No current listing in source crosswalk
Critical habitat
Not identified in source crosswalk

Natural history

How it lives

Habitat
wetlands
Elevation
0–3000 m
Nest
Scrape · Water
Clutch
2–7 eggs
Social behavior
Colonial; Social / flocking; Solitary

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This bird belongs to 6 paths through the atlas.

Evidence trail

Sources, media & further reading