All birds/Accipitridae/Broad-winged Hawk
AI reconstruction of Broad-winged Hawk (Buteo platypterus)AI

AI reconstruction created with Nano Banana 2 · 1K, grounded in the profile’s documented taxonomy, habitat, natural-history sources, and an open-license visual reference when available. It is an interpretive image, not documentary evidence. Image policy

Broad-winged Hawk (Buteo platypterus)
Verified source photographJimmy DeeCC-BY-SA · View source
PRB-0218Accipitriformes

Broad-winged Hawk

Guaraguao de Bosque

Buteo platypterus

ResidentIUCN LC · Least Concern

The broad-winged hawk (Buteo platypterus) is a medium-sized hawk of the genus Buteo. During the summer, some subspecies are distributed over eastern North America, as far west as British Columbia and Texas; they then migrate south to winter in the Neotropics from Mexico south to southern Brazil. Other subspecies are all-year residents on Caribbean islands. As in most raptors, females are slightly larger than males. Broad-winged hawks' wings are relatively short and broad with a tapered, somewhat pointed appearance. The two types of coloration are a dark morph with fewer white areas and a light morph that is more pale overall. Although the broad-winged hawk's numbers are relatively stable, populations are declining in some parts of its breeding range because of forest fragmentation.

FamilyAccipitridaeHawks, Eagles, and Kites
Puerto Rico occurrenceResidentAvibase inferred core 380
Primary habitatMontane wet forest and mature forest landscapesMontane wet forest and mature forest landscapes
Primary dietVertebrateVertivore
Average mass413 gGlobal trait estimate
MovementMigratory; Sedentary / residentInsessorial

Sound archive

Hear its voice

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XC782169Recording 1 of 3field recording
Spectrogram of Broad-winged Hawk: field recording
SpectrogramButeo platypterus

Play: field recording by ABirder

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Sound recorded by ABirder · XC782169 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Visualization by Stichting Xeno-canto voor Natuurgeluiden.

Every recording retains the creator, catalogue number, and license published by Xeno-canto. Metadata via GBIF

Island profile

Catalog scopeAvibase inferred core 380

About the Broad-winged Hawk

The broad-winged hawk (Buteo platypterus) is a medium-sized hawk of the genus Buteo. During the summer, some subspecies are distributed over eastern North America, as far west as British Columbia and Texas; they then migrate south to winter in the Neotropics from Mexico south to southern Brazil. Other subspecies are all-year residents on Caribbean islands. As in most raptors, females are slightly larger than males. Broad-winged hawks' wings are relatively short and broad with a tapered, somewhat pointed appearance. The two types of coloration are a dark morph with fewer white areas and a light morph that is more pale overall. Although the broad-winged hawk's numbers are relatively stable, populations are declining in some parts of its breeding range because of forest fragmentation.

Conservation

Least Concern

IUCN LC; DNER CR; ESA Endangered

Global IUCN
LC
Puerto Rico DNER
CR
Federal ESA
Endangered
Critical habitat
No in cited 2026 table

Natural history

How it lives

Habitat
Montane wet forest and mature forest landscapes
Elevation
0–1000 m
Nest
Cup / bowl; Other bird's nest · Animal / bird nest; Tree
Clutch
2–3 eggs
Social behavior
Singly and pairs; Solitary

Keep exploring

This bird belongs to 9 paths through the atlas.

Evidence trail

Sources, media & further reading

Research note: Keep trinomial because listings apply to subspecies brunnescens