AIAI reconstruction created with Nano Banana 2 · 1K, grounded in the profile’s documented taxonomy, habitat, natural-history sources, and an open-license visual reference when available. It is an interpretive image, not documentary evidence. Image policy →
Andean Duck
Malvasía Andina
Oxyura ferruginea
The Andean duck (Oxyura ferruginea) is a bird species native to the Andean Mountains of South America, one of the stiff-tailed ducks. It was considered a subspecies of the ruddy duck. In fact, some taxonomic authorities still consider it conspecific, including the American Ornithological Society.
Sound archive
Hear its voice
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Play: song by Cristian Pinto
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Sound recorded by Cristian Pinto · XC522022 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Visualization by Stichting Xeno-canto voor Natuurgeluiden.
Every recording retains the creator, catalogue number, and license published by Xeno-canto. Metadata via GBIF ↗
Island profile
About the Andean Duck
The Andean duck (Oxyura ferruginea) is a bird species native to the Andean Mountains of South America, one of the stiff-tailed ducks. It was considered a subspecies of the ruddy duck. In fact, some taxonomic authorities still consider it conspecific, including the American Ornithological Society.
Conservation
Least Concern
IUCN LC
- Global IUCN
- LC
- Puerto Rico DNER
- No current listing in source crosswalk
- Federal ESA
- No current listing in source crosswalk
- Critical habitat
- Not identified in source crosswalk
Natural history
How it lives
- Habitat
- wetlands
- Elevation
- 2000–4500 m
- Nest
- Cup / bowl · Shrub / bush / vine
- Clutch
- 6–10 eggs
- Social behavior
- Singly and pairs
Keep exploring
This bird belongs to 4 paths through the atlas.
Related in the atlas
Where to fly next
Connected by taxonomy, habitat, occurrence, and conservation.
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Evidence trail
Sources, media & further reading
Research note: Rendered by Avibase but excluded from the inferred 380-core reconciliation because it is an uncertain-origin overflow row absent from the standard-format Wikipedia list. Avibase marks origin uncertain; native versus introduced cannot be assigned confidently.