All birds/Numididae/Helmeted Guineafowl
AI reconstruction of Helmeted Guineafowl (Numida meleagris)AI

AI reconstruction created with Nano Banana 2 · 1K, grounded in the profile’s documented taxonomy, habitat, natural-history sources, and an open-license visual reference when available. It is an interpretive image, not documentary evidence. Image policy

Helmeted Guineafowl (Numida meleagris)
Verified source photograph116916927065934112165CC-BY · View source
PRB-0032Galliformes

Helmeted Guineafowl

Guinea Torcaz

Numida meleagris

IntroducedIUCN LC · Least Concern

The helmeted guinea fowl (Numida meleagris) is the best known of the guinea fowl bird family, Numididae, and the only member of the genus Numida. It is native to Africa, mainly south of the Sahara, and has been widely introduced, as a domesticated species, into the West Indies, North America, Colombia, Brazil, Australia and Europe.

FamilyNumididaeGuineafowl
Puerto Rico occurrenceIntroducedAvibase inferred core 380
Primary habitatforestsSavanna
Primary dietHerbivoreOmnivore
Average mass1443.6 gGlobal trait estimate
MovementSedentary / residentTerrestrial

Sound archive

Hear its voice

Explore real songs and calls. The spectrogram turns each sound into a visual trace of time and frequency.

XC996193Recording 1 of 3call, alarm call
Spectrogram of Helmeted Guineafowl: call, alarm call
SpectrogramNumida meleagris

Play: call, alarm call by bert de bruin

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Sound recorded by bert de bruin · XC996193 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Visualization by Stichting Xeno-canto voor Natuurgeluiden.

Every recording retains the creator, catalogue number, and license published by Xeno-canto. Metadata via GBIF

Island profile

Catalog scopeAvibase inferred core 380

About the Helmeted Guineafowl

The helmeted guinea fowl (Numida meleagris) is the best known of the guinea fowl bird family, Numididae, and the only member of the genus Numida. It is native to Africa, mainly south of the Sahara, and has been widely introduced, as a domesticated species, into the West Indies, North America, Colombia, Brazil, Australia and Europe.

Conservation

Least Concern

IUCN LC

Global IUCN
LC
Puerto Rico DNER
No current listing in source crosswalk
Federal ESA
No current listing in source crosswalk
Critical habitat
Not identified in source crosswalk

Natural history

How it lives

Habitat
forests
Elevation
0–3000 m
Nest
Scrape · Ground
Clutch
6–12 eggs
Social behavior
Social / flocking; Pairs / family groups

Keep exploring

This bird belongs to 6 paths through the atlas.

Evidence trail

Sources, media & further reading