All birds/Psittacidae/Scarlet Macaw
AI reconstruction of Scarlet Macaw (Ara macao)AI

AI reconstruction created with Nano Banana 2 · 1K, grounded in the profile’s documented taxonomy, habitat, natural-history sources, and an open-license visual reference when available. It is an interpretive image, not documentary evidence. Image policy

Scarlet Macaw (Ara macao)
Verified source photographCricket RaspetCC-BY · View source
PRB-0252Psittaciformes

Scarlet Macaw

Guacamayo Rojo

Ara macao

Uncertain originIUCN LC · Least Concern

The scarlet macaw (Ara macao) also called the red-and-yellow macaw, red-and-blue macaw or red-breasted macaw, is a large yellow, red and blue Neotropical parrot native to humid evergreen forests of the Americas. Its range extends from southeastern Mexico to Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Bolivia, Venezuela, Honduras, and Brazil in lowlands of 500 m (1,600 ft) (at least formerly) up to 1,000 m (3,300 ft), the Caribbean island of Trinidad, as well as the Pacific island of Coiba. Formerly, the northern extent of its range included southern Tamaulipas. In some areas, it has suffered local extinction because of habitat destruction, or capture for the parrot trade, but in other areas, it remains fairly common. It is the national bird of Honduras. Like its relative the blue-and-yellow macaw, the scarlet macaw is a popular bird in aviculture as a result of its striking plumage. It is the third most common macaw species in captivity after the blue-and-yellow and red-and-green macaw respectively. In recent years it has become much rarer in captivity and much more expensive due to stricter laws, its price being higher than even red-and-green macaws.

FamilyPsittacidaeNew World and African Parrots
Puerto Rico occurrenceUncertain originAvibase rendered overflow / uncertain-origin review
Primary habitatforestsForest
Primary dietSeedOmnivore
Average mass1224.25 gGlobal trait estimate
MovementIrregular / nomadic movementsInsessorial

Sound archive

Hear its voice

Explore real songs and calls. The spectrogram turns each sound into a visual trace of time and frequency.

XC1085858Recording 1 of 3call
Spectrogram of Scarlet Macaw: call
SpectrogramAra macao

Play: call by Paul Driver

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Sound recorded by Paul Driver · XC1085858 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Visualization by Stichting Xeno-canto voor Natuurgeluiden.

Every recording retains the creator, catalogue number, and license published by Xeno-canto. Metadata via GBIF

Island profile

Catalog scopeAvibase rendered overflow / uncertain-origin review

About the Scarlet Macaw

The scarlet macaw (Ara macao) also called the red-and-yellow macaw, red-and-blue macaw or red-breasted macaw, is a large yellow, red and blue Neotropical parrot native to humid evergreen forests of the Americas. Its range extends from southeastern Mexico to Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Bolivia, Venezuela, Honduras, and Brazil in lowlands of 500 m (1,600 ft) (at least formerly) up to 1,000 m (3,300 ft), the Caribbean island of Trinidad, as well as the Pacific island of Coiba. Formerly, the northern extent of its range included southern Tamaulipas. In some areas, it has suffered local extinction because of habitat destruction, or capture for the parrot trade, but in other areas, it remains fairly common. It is the national bird of Honduras. Like its relative the blue-and-yellow macaw, the scarlet macaw is a popular bird in aviculture as a result of its striking plumage. It is the third most common macaw species in captivity after the blue-and-yellow and red-and-green macaw respectively. In recent years it has become much rarer in captivity and much more expensive due to stricter laws, its price being higher than even red-and-green macaws.

Conservation

Least Concern

IUCN LC

Global IUCN
LC
Puerto Rico DNER
No current listing in source crosswalk
Federal ESA
No current listing in source crosswalk
Critical habitat
Not identified in source crosswalk

Natural history

How it lives

Habitat
forests
Elevation
0–500 m
Nest
Tree cavity · Tree
Clutch
1–4 eggs
Social behavior
Pairs / family groups

Keep exploring

This bird belongs to 4 paths through the atlas.

Evidence trail

Sources, media & further reading

Research note: Rendered by Avibase but excluded from the inferred 380-core reconciliation because it is an uncertain-origin overflow row absent from the standard-format Wikipedia list. Avibase marks origin uncertain; native versus introduced cannot be assigned confidently.