All birds/Parulidae/Adelaide's Warbler
AI reconstruction of Adelaide's Warbler (Setophaga adelaidae)AI

AI reconstruction created with Nano Banana 2 · 1K, grounded in the profile’s documented taxonomy, habitat, natural-history sources, and an open-license visual reference when available. It is an interpretive image, not documentary evidence. Image policy

Adelaide's Warbler (Setophaga adelaidae)
Verified source photographMatt FelperinCC-BY · View source
PRB-0377Passeriformes

Adelaide's Warbler

Reinita Mariposera

Setophaga adelaidae

Puerto Rico endemicIUCN LC · Least Concern

Adelaide's warbler (Setophaga adelaidae), or reinita mariposera (in Puerto Rican Spanish) is a bird endemic to the archipelago of Puerto Rico belonging to the genus Setophaga of the family Parulidae (New World warblers). == Taxonomy == The S. adelaidae complex was originally considered a single species, with three populations occurring in Barbuda, Puerto Rico and St. Lucia. Each of these populations were regarded as a subspecies, S.a. subita, S.a. adelaidae and S.a. delicata respectively. These subspecies were later elevated to species rank as the Barbuda warbler (Setophaga subita), the St. Lucia warbler (Setophaga delicata) and Adelaide's warbler. In 2011, the American Ornithologists' Union reclassified the Parulidae, which resulted in D. adelaidae being transferred to the genus Setophaga. The species is named after Maria Antoinette Adelaide Florentia del Carmen Swift Washburne (1829–1884), daughter of Robert Swift, the person who obtained the first specimen.

FamilyParulidaeNew World Warblers
Puerto Rico occurrencePuerto Rico endemicAvibase inferred core 380
Primary habitatDry forest and scrub; karst; woodland and forest edgeDry forest and scrub; karst; woodland and forest edge
Primary dietInvertebrateInvertivore
Average mass7.625 gGlobal trait estimate
MovementSedentary / residentInsessorial

Sound archive

Hear its voice

Explore real songs and calls. The spectrogram turns each sound into a visual trace of time and frequency.

XC793968Recording 1 of 3call
Spectrogram of Adelaide's Warbler: call
SpectrogramSetophaga adelaidae

Play: call by Barry Edmonston

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Sound recorded by Barry Edmonston · XC793968 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Visualization by Stichting Xeno-canto voor Natuurgeluiden.

Every recording retains the creator, catalogue number, and license published by Xeno-canto. Metadata via GBIF

Island profile

Catalog scopeAvibase inferred core 380

About the Adelaide's Warbler

Adelaide's warbler (Setophaga adelaidae), or reinita mariposera (in Puerto Rican Spanish) is a bird endemic to the archipelago of Puerto Rico belonging to the genus Setophaga of the family Parulidae (New World warblers). == Taxonomy == The S. adelaidae complex was originally considered a single species, with three populations occurring in Barbuda, Puerto Rico and St. Lucia. Each of these populations were regarded as a subspecies, S.a. subita, S.a. adelaidae and S.a. delicata respectively. These subspecies were later elevated to species rank as the Barbuda warbler (Setophaga subita), the St. Lucia warbler (Setophaga delicata) and Adelaide's warbler. In 2011, the American Ornithologists' Union reclassified the Parulidae, which resulted in D. adelaidae being transferred to the genus Setophaga. The species is named after Maria Antoinette Adelaide Florentia del Carmen Swift Washburne (1829–1884), daughter of Robert Swift, the person who obtained the first specimen.

Conservation

Least Concern

IUCN LC

Global IUCN
LC
Puerto Rico DNER
No current listing in source crosswalk
Federal ESA
No current listing in source crosswalk
Critical habitat
Not identified in source crosswalk

Natural history

How it lives

Habitat
Dry forest and scrub; karst; woodland and forest edge
Elevation
0–470 m
Nest
Cup / bowl · Shrub / bush / vine; Tree
Clutch
2–4 eggs
Social behavior
Social / flocking; Singly and pairs

Keep exploring

This bird belongs to 9 paths through the atlas.

Evidence trail

Sources, media & further reading

Research note: Traditional endemic following Antillean warbler splits